Rivaliteti SHBA-BE-Rusi p\u00ebr ndikim n\u00eb Ballkan \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb strategjie m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb ruse q\u00eb ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb ndikohet nga rrjedha e luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb. Putini duket se ka potencialin p\u00ebr t\u00eb provokuar nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, nj\u00eb ndryshim kufijsh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Serbia dhe Republika e Serbis\u00eb (Republika Srpska) jan\u00eb aleat\u00eb t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb t\u00eb Mosk\u00ebs, e cila prej koh\u00ebsh ka k\u00ebrkuar t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb bosht t\u00eb krishter\u00eb ortodoks serb n\u00eb rajon. BE-ja po i p\u00ebrgjigjet \u00e7do ndryshimi t\u00eb kufijve n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor dhe presidenti Joe Biden, me dekret, ka fuqin\u00eb t\u00eb vendos\u00eb sanksione t\u00eb r\u00ebnda ndaj atyre q\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnojn\u00eb stabilitetin e shteteve n\u00eb rajon. N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pashmangshme, do t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb politik\u00eb agresive nd\u00ebrhyr\u00ebse amerikane kund\u00ebr Rusis\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb nivelin e vendosjes s\u00eb sanksioneve t\u00eb reja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00eb Samitin e BE-s\u00eb m\u00eb 24-25 mars, lider\u00ebt evropian\u00eb diskutuan Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor me Biden p\u00ebrmes telekonferenc\u00ebs. Kancelari austriak Carl Nehammer i tha Bidenit dhe lider\u00ebve evropian\u00eb se ruajtja e integritetit territorial t\u00eb Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr parandalimin e “ndikimeve destabilizuese”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor mbetet i brisht\u00eb dhe konfliktet etnike dhe fetare mund t\u00eb shp\u00ebrthejn\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7do koh\u00eb n\u00ebse ndizen. Edhe pse BE-ja mungon n\u00eb rajon, ajo po k\u00ebrkon integrimin e gjasht\u00eb vendeve n\u00eb strukturat euroatlantike. Q\u00ebllimi \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb kufizohet ndikimi rus dhe Procesi i Berlinit, iniciativa e Merkelit, \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebshilla diplomatike e Brukselit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Megjithat\u00eb, Putini ka “arm\u00ebt” e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb minuar NATO-n si dhe strategjin\u00eb e BE-s\u00eb. Ndalimi i NATO-s mbetet nj\u00eb synim afatgjat\u00eb i Putinit. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst, Rusia ka minuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb aktive mb\u00ebshtetjen politike dhe popullore p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin n\u00eb NATO n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst, Putini ka aktivizuar mbinacionalist\u00ebt dhe euroskeptik\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt e perceptojn\u00eb NATO-n si nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Putin dhe nd\u00ebrruesit e loj\u00ebs<\/strong> Aleat\u00ebt e ngusht\u00eb t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb rajon, Serbia dhe Republika e Serbis\u00eb n\u00eb Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00eb, kan\u00eb potencialin t\u00eb veprojn\u00eb si nd\u00ebrruesit e loj\u00ebs. Ideja e nj\u00eb \u201cSerbie t\u00eb Madhe\u201d duke bashkuar Serbin\u00eb me Kosov\u00ebn Veriore dhe Republik\u00ebn e Serbis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu narrativa nacionaliste e Beogradit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve diplomatike, ekonomike dhe ushtarake midis Mosk\u00ebs dhe Beogradit, nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm luan edhe diplomacia fetare. Udh\u00ebheqja e Kish\u00ebs Ortodokse Serbe dhe Kish\u00ebs Ortodokse Ruse punojn\u00eb ngusht\u00eb s\u00eb bashku. Kisha Ortodokse Ruse ka dep\u00ebrtuar prej vitesh n\u00eb strukturat politike dhe ushtarake serbe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, Serbia e Presidentit Alexander Vucic \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtur nga d\u00ebnimi i pushtimit rus t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs dhe e ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb se nuk vendos sanksione ndaj Rusis\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, Serbia votoi n\u00eb favor t\u00eb Rezolut\u00ebs s\u00eb K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Sigurimit t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb q\u00eb i jep fund luft\u00ebs. L\u00ebvizja e saj \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb strategjie p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar se ruan nj\u00ebfar\u00eb neutraliteti midis BE-s\u00eb dhe Rusis\u00eb, gj\u00eb q\u00eb nuk duket se e bind\u00eb Per\u00ebndimin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00c7\u00ebshtja e Kosov\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr aspekt i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve serbo-ruse. Moska nuk e ka njohur Kosov\u00ebn, fakt q\u00eb i sh\u00ebrben strategjis\u00eb s\u00eb Beogradit, q\u00eb synon t\u00eb mbroj\u00eb serb\u00ebt n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, Vucic ka k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar se do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb forc\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur popullsin\u00eb serbe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Republika e Serbis\u00eb<\/strong> Sfera e ndikimit rus p\u00ebrfshin edhe Republik\u00ebn e Serbis\u00eb (Republika Srpska) nga Milorad Dodik, i cili ka sfiduar sovranitetin e Bosnj\u00ebs dhe Hercegovin\u00ebs duke u shk\u00ebputur nga entiteti serb. Ajo k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi se do t\u00eb largohej nga institucionet shtet\u00ebrore duke ngritur organe paralele n\u00eb fusha ky\u00e7e, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb forcat e armatosura, drejt\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe sistemin e taksave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Enti serb po merr forma t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes ruse dhe po p\u00ebrdoret nga Moska p\u00ebr t\u00eb ushtruar ndikim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm n\u00eb Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00eb. Presidenca e Bosnj\u00eb-Hercegovin\u00ebs nuk e ka d\u00ebnuar pushtimin rus t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb vetos s\u00eb Dodik – aleatit t\u00eb Putinit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vihet re se \u00e7do p\u00ebrpjekje e Bosnj\u00eb-Hercegovin\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin n\u00eb NATO ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb refuzohet nga Republika Serbe. Dodik duket se po k\u00ebrkon bashkim me Serbin\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb interesante deklarata e ambasadorit rus n\u00eb Bosnje-Hercegovin\u00eb, Igor Kalbukhov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ai tha se n\u00ebse Bosnja \u201cvendos t\u00eb jet\u00eb an\u00ebtare e ndonj\u00eb aleance, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje e brendshme. P\u00ebrgjigja jon\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje tjet\u00ebr. Shembulli i Ukrain\u00ebs tregon se \u00e7far\u00eb presim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Rivaliteti SHBA-BE-Rusi p\u00ebr ndikim n\u00eb Ballkan \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb strategjie m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb ruse q\u00eb ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb ndikohet nga rrjedha e luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb. Putini duket se ka potencialin p\u00ebr t\u00eb provokuar nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, nj\u00eb ndryshim kufijsh. Serbia dhe Republika e Serbis\u00eb (Republika Srpska) jan\u00eb aleat\u00eb t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[738,278,173],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4313","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-ballkan","7":"category-bota","8":"category-politike"},"yoast_head":"\n
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